Dhuhr is the noon prayer carried out throughout the afternoon. It is without doubt one of the 5 compulsory prayers in Islam, and it’s endorsed to carry out it in congregation on the mosque. Dhuhr is a time of nice non secular significance, as it’s the time when the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) used to hope. Throughout Dhuhr, Muslims replicate on their relationship with Allah and search His steering and safety.
To carry out Dhuhr, one should first make the intention to hope. Then, they have to carry out the wudu, which is a ritual washing of the face, palms, and ft. After the wudu, they have to face the qibla, which is the path of the Kaaba in Mecca. They need to then recite the opening takbir, which is “Allahu Akbar” (God is nice). After the opening takbir, they have to recite the surah al-Fatihah, which is the primary chapter of the Quran. They could then recite further surahs from the Quran. After the recitation of the Quran, they have to carry out the ruku, which is a bowing of the pinnacle and again. After the ruku, they have to return to standing and recite “SamiAllahu liman hamidah” (Allah hears those that reward Him). They need to then carry out the sujud, which is a prostration on the bottom. After the sujud, they have to sit up and recite “Rabbighfirli” (My Lord, forgive me). They need to then carry out a second sujud. After the second sujud, they have to sit up and recite the tashahhud, which is a declaration of religion. They need to then recite the salawat, which is a prayer for the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). They need to then finish the prayer with the salam, which is a greeting of peace.
Dhuhr is a time of nice non secular significance, and it is very important carry out it with sincerity and devotion. By performing Dhuhr, Muslims can join with Allah and search His steering and safety.
Ablution
Ablution, or wudu, is a big act of purification that precedes many Islamic rituals, together with the Dhuhr prayer. It entails the washing of particular physique elements to take away any impurities or contaminants. The detailed steps of ablution are as follows:
1. Niyyah (Intention)
Earlier than starting ablution, it’s essential to declare your intention to carry out it for the sake of Allah, the Lord of the worlds. This psychological declaration is important to determine the non secular significance of the act.
2. Washing Fingers
Start by washing your palms as much as the wrists, guaranteeing that no a part of the palms is left dry. Rub your palms collectively and rinse them completely.
3. Rinsing Mouth
Use your proper hand to assemble a mouthful of water and swish it round completely. Expel the water and repeat the method two extra instances.
4. Snorting Water
Gently sniff water into your nostrils utilizing your proper hand and blow it out. Repeat this course of 3 times.
5. Washing Face
Rub your face with water 3 times, out of your brow to your chin and from ear to ear. Be certain that all areas of your face are lined.
Washing Forearms and Wiping Head:
| Forearms | Head | |
|---|---|---|
| Left | From elbow to fingertips | Wiped with proper moist hand from entrance to again of head |
| Proper | From elbow to fingertips | Wiped with left moist hand from again to entrance of head |
6. Washing Ft
Wash each ft as much as the ankles, rubbing the soles and between every toe. Cross your moist palms excessive of every foot 3 times.
7. Completion
Upon getting accomplished these steps, your ablution is full, and also you are actually able to proceed with the Dhuhr prayer.
Making the Intention
When performing Dhuhr, it’s important to make the intention clear earlier than beginning. This entails specializing in the act of prayer and aligning your coronary heart with the aim of connecting with Allah. Here is an in depth breakdown of the steps concerned in making the intention for Dhuhr:
1. Bodily Preparation
Guarantee you could have carried out the required ablutions (wudhu) to purify your self earlier than prayer. Discover a clear and quiet place the place you may focus in your non secular connection.
2. Psychological Preparation
Take a second to calm your thoughts and nonetheless your ideas. Convey your consciousness to the current second and deal with the intention of your prayer. The intention may be verbalized inside your coronary heart or spoken out loud, as follows:
| Arabic | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Uṣalli sunnata ż-ẓuhr rakʿatayni li-llāhi taʿālā | I pray two Sunnah rak’ahs of Dhuhr for the sake of Allah, the Exalted |
| Uṣalli farḍa ż-ẓuhr arbaʿa rakʿāti li-llāhi taʿālā | I pray 4 Fard rak’ahs of Dhuhr for the sake of Allah, the Exalted |
3. Motion Preparation
As soon as your intention is firmly established, increase your palms to your ears whereas saying “Allahu Akbar” (Allah is the Best), indicating the graduation of the prayer.
Establishing the Qiblah
The Qiblah is the path in direction of the Kaaba in Mecca, in direction of which Muslims face throughout prayer.
There are a number of strategies for figuring out the Qiblah:
Utilizing a Compass
A compass can be utilized to seek out the path of magnetic north. The Kaaba is positioned roughly 26 levels east of magnetic north. To search out the Qiblah utilizing a compass, first regulate the compass in your location’s magnetic declination. Then, add 26 levels to the magnetic north studying to seek out the path of the Qiblah.
Utilizing On-line Calculators
There are a number of on-line calculators that can be utilized to find out the Qiblah for any given location. These calculators take note of the Earth’s curvature and magnetic area variations to offer an correct Qiblah path.
Utilizing Native Mosques
Most mosques have an indication or marker indicating the path of the Qiblah. In case you are uncertain of the Qiblah path in your space, you may go to a neighborhood mosque and ask for help.
Utilizing the Solar
At noon, the solar is nearly immediately overhead within the Arabian Peninsula, the place Mecca is positioned. Subsequently, dealing with immediately away from the solar at noon offers you a tough estimate of the Qiblah path.
| Technique | Accuracy |
|---|---|
| Compass | Good, if declination is adjusted |
| On-line Calculators | Glorious |
| Native Mosques | Good, if the mosque is well-maintained |
| Solar | Tough estimate |
Sunnah Earlier than Dhuhr
1. Making Dua Earlier than Coming into the Masjid
Earlier than getting into the masjid, recite the dua of getting into the masjid: “Bismillahi, wa salaatu was salaamu ‘alaa Rasulillah, Allahumma-ighfirli dhunoobii, waftahlii abwaaba rahmatik (Within the title of Allah, and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah. O Allah, forgive my sins and open for me the gates of your mercy).”
2. Praying Two Sunnah Rak’ahs
After getting into the masjid, it’s sunnah to hope two rak’ahs of sunnah earlier than performing dhuhr. These rak’ahs may be both prayed silently or aloud.
3. Studying Surah Al-Kafirun and Surah Al-Ikhlas
After reciting the tashahhud, it’s sunnah to learn Surah Al-Kafirun and Surah Al-Ikhlas.
4. Making Dua After Sunnah Rak’ahs
After finishing the 2 sunnah rak’ahs, it’s extremely beneficial to increase the dua after tasleem. This is a vital a part of the Sunnah earlier than Dhuhr and presents a number of advantages:
| Profit | Particulars |
|---|---|
| Looking for forgiveness and blessings | Recite the istighfar dua, which incorporates in search of forgiveness and blessings from Allah. |
| Requesting steering and success | Pray for steering in all features of life, in addition to success in each this world and the hereafter. |
| Making particular supplications | You may make particular supplications for private wants, akin to well being, wealth, or household well-being. |
| Reciting Quranic verses | Recite verses from the Quran that you simply discover notably significant or related to your wants. |
| Praising Allah | Categorical gratitude to Allah for His numerous blessings and favors. |
Beginning the Salah
To start the Dhuhr prayer, it’s best to first guarantee that you’ve made the required preparations, akin to performing wudu and discovering a clear place to hope. As soon as you might be prepared, you can begin the prayer by following these steps:
- Stand dealing with the Qiblah: Decide the path of the Qiblah, which is the path of the Kaaba in Mecca. You need to use a compass or Qiblah-finding app that can assist you discover the proper path.
- Say the Takbiratul Ihram: Increase your palms to your ears and say the next phrases: “Allahu Akbar” (God is the Best).
- Recite the Thana: After the Takbiratul Ihram, recite the Thana, which is a supplication praising Allah.
- Search refuge from Devil: Recite the next phrases: “I search refuge in Allah from the accursed Devil.” That is to guard your self from any distractions or temptations throughout the prayer.
- Recite the Opening Surah (Surah Al-Fatihah): Recite the primary chapter of the Quran, often called Surah Al-Fatihah. That is crucial a part of the prayer and it’s compulsory to recite it in each Rakah.
Reciting Al-Fatihah
Al-Fatihah is the opening chapter of the Quran, and it’s recited twice throughout every rakah of Dhuhr.
**Listed below are the steps on tips on how to recite Al-Fatihah**:
- Arise straight together with your ft shoulder-width aside and your arms at your sides.
- Increase your palms to your ears, together with your palms dealing with ahead.
- Say the next Arabic phrase: “BismillahirRahmanirRahim.”
- Convey your palms all the way down to your chest, together with your proper hand over your left.
- Recite the next Arabic phrase: “Alhamdulillah Rabbil ‘Aalameen.”
- Proceed reciting the remainder of Al-Fatihah in Arabic.
- Once you attain the top of Al-Fatihah, say the next Arabic phrase: “Wa laa addalla illa bihi.”
- Decrease your palms to your sides.
| Arabic Textual content | English Translation |
|---|---|
| بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ | Within the title of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. |
| الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ | All reward is because of Allah, Lord of all of the worlds. |
| الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ | The Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. |
| مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ | Grasp of the Day of Judgment. |
| إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ | You alone we worship, and You alone we ask for assist. |
| اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ | Information us to the straight path. |
| صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ | The trail of these upon whom You’ve got bestowed favor, not of those that have evoked [Your] anger or of those that are astray. |
Reciting Further Surahs
After reciting Al-Fatihah, you could have the choice to recite further surahs. Listed below are some in style decisions and their advantages:
| Surah | Advantages |
|---|---|
| Al-Ikhlas | Purity of religion and safety from evil |
| Al-Falaq | Safety from the evil of black magic and envy |
| An-Nas | Safety from the whispers of the satan |
| Al-Kawthar | Plentiful blessings and prosperity |
| Al-Ma’un | Reminder of the significance of charity and compassion |
The variety of surah you recite after Al-Fatihah is versatile. Some folks choose to recite just one further surah, whereas others might recite a number of. The selection is as much as you, and you may select surah that resonate with you or that you simply really feel the necessity for defense or steering.
After reciting the extra surah, you may proceed to the bowing place (ruku’) by saying “Allahu Akbar.”
Ruku
Ruku is the bowing place within the prayer, following the Qiyam (standing) place. It’s carried out by bending ahead on the waist, inserting the palms on the knees, and maintaining the again straight.
Steps to Carry out Ruku:
1. After finishing the recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah, say “Allahu Akbar” (God is Best) and bow ahead.
2. Hold your again straight and perpendicular to the bottom.
3. Place your palms in your knees, fingers unfold out and elbows near your physique.
4. Your head ought to be between your palms, dealing with the bottom.
5. Pronounce the phrase “Subhana Rabbiyal ‘Adheem” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most Nice) 3 times.
6. Stay within the Ruku place for just a few seconds, permitting time for the physique to loosen up and the thoughts to attach spiritually.
7. Slowly rise again to the Qiyam place, saying “Sami’a Allahu liman hamidah” (Allah hears the one who praises Him).
8. Stand upright together with your ft shoulder-width aside, arms by your sides, and head dealing with ahead. For the Hanafi faculty of thought, the Qiyam place is held for a short time earlier than continuing to the Sajdah (prostration) place.
Sujud
Sujud, also called prostration, is a elementary a part of Dhuhr prayer. It entails inserting the brow, nostril, palms, knees, and toes on the bottom in a state of submission to Allah.
The steps concerned in performing Sujud are as follows:
- Place your self. Start by sitting in your heels together with your palms in your knees.
- Takbir. Say "Allahu Akbar" and raise your palms to your ears.
- Lean ahead. Decrease your head in direction of the bottom, maintaining your again straight.
- Place your palms. Prolong your palms straight forward, shoulder-width aside.
- Place your brow. Gently place your brow on the bottom.
- Place your nostril. Your nostril ought to relaxation on the bottom, barely under your brow.
- Place your palms. Convey your palms alongside your head, together with your fingers prolonged in direction of the Qibla (the path of the Kaaba in Mecca).
- Shut your eyes. Shut your eyes to focus in your prayer.
- Make dua. Recite the next duas:
Arabic English Translation Subhana Rabbiyal A’ala Glory to my Lord, the Most Excessive Subhana Rabbiyal Kareem Glory to my Lord, the Most Beneficiant Subhana Rabbiyal Azim Glory to my Lord, the Most Nice - Stay in prostration. Proceed reciting the duas for so long as you want.
- Return to sitting place. Slowly raise your head and return to the sitting place.
Tashahhud and Salam
After finishing the fourth rak’ah, recite the Tashahhud (testimony of religion) whereas sitting within the tawarruk place. The Tashahhud consists of the next phrases:
| Arabic | English |
|---|---|
| أتَحِيَّتُكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ. السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ. | Peace and the mercy of Allah and His blessings be upon you. Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. |
| أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ | I bear witness that there isn’t any god however Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and His messenger. |
| اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ. | O Allah, bless Muhammad and the household of Muhammad. |
| كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ. | As You blessed Ibrahim and the household of Ibrahim. |
| إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ | Certainly, You’re Praiseworthy, Superb. |
After reciting the Tashahhud, flip your head to the proper and say, “Assalamu’alaikum wa rahmatullah wa barakatuhu” (Peace and the mercy of Allah and His blessings be upon you) to these in your proper. Then flip your head to the left and repeat the identical salutation to these in your left.
How you can Carry out Dhuhr
Dhuhr is without doubt one of the 5 day by day prayers noticed by Muslims. It’s carried out within the afternoon, after the solar has handed its zenith and is declining in direction of the horizon. The time for Dhuhr begins when the solar has handed its zenith and ends when the shadow of an object is the same as the size of the item itself.
To carry out Dhuhr, you will want to make the next steps:
- Make the intention to hope Dhuhr.
- Carry out wudu (ablution).
- Face the qiblah (the path of the Ka’bah in Mecca).
- Increase your palms to your ears and say, “Allahu Akbar” (God is Nice).
- Recite Chapter 1 of the Quran (Surah Al-Fatihah).
- Recite some other verses or chapters of the Quran that you simply want.
- Bow down and say, “Allahu Akbar.”
- Arise straight and say, “Sami’Allahu liman hamidah,” then say, “Rabbana wa lakal hamd” (Allah hears those that reward Him, Our Lord, to You is all reward).
- Prostrate your self and say, “Allahu Akbar.”
- Sit up and say, “Allahu Akbar.”
- Prostrate your self once more and say, “Allahu Akbar.”
- Sit up and say, “Attahiyyatu lillahi, ” then recite the next supplication: “Ash-hadu an la ilaha illa Allah, wahdahu la sharika lah, wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan `abduhu wa rasuluh. Allahumma salli `ala Muhammad, wa `ala ali Muhammad, kama sallayta `ala Ibrahim, wa `ala ali Ibrahim, wa barik `ala Muhammad, wa `ala Muhammad, kama barakta `ala Ibrahim, wa `ala ali Ibrahim, fil `alamin. Innaka hamidun majid.””
- Flip your head to the proper and say, “Assalamu alaykum wa rahmatullah” (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah).
- Flip your head to the left and say, “Assalamu alaykum wa rahmatullah” (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah).
Folks Additionally Ask
What time is Dhuhr?
The time for Dhuhr begins when the solar has handed its zenith and ends when the shadow of an object is the same as the size of the item itself.
What number of rak’ahs are in Dhuhr?
There are 4 rak’ahs in Dhuhr.
What’s the distinction between Dhuhr and Asr?
Dhuhr is carried out within the afternoon, after the solar has handed its zenith and is declining in direction of the horizon. Asr is carried out within the late afternoon, when the shadow of an object is twice the size of the item itself.
